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Government Jobs in India — 25 Major Recruitments
The recurring central + state govt recruitments worth tracking. For each: recruiting body, cadence, eligibility, pattern, starting salary, official portal. We link to the awarding body's own site — no third-party aggregators.
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Central Govt — IAS/IPS/IFS + Group A/B
UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE)
Union Public Service CommissionThe IAS / IPS / IFS / IRS gateway. 10-12 lakh applicants for ~1000 vacancies.
- Cadence
- Annual — Notification Feb, Prelims May, Mains Sep, Interview Mar
- Typical vacancies
- ~1000 (IAS ~180, IPS ~200, IFS ~30, IRS + Group B services ~600)
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 21-32 (Gen; relaxations 35 OBC, 37 SC/ST, 40+ PwD), Indian citizen for IAS/IPS
- Pattern
- Prelims (objective, 1 day) → Mains (9 papers over 5-6 days) → Interview (personality test ~30 min)
- Starting salary
- ₹56,100 base + DA + HRA = ~₹8-12 LPA inc. perks (housing, vehicle, staff)
UPSC Engineering Services (ESE / IES)
Union Public Service CommissionGroup A engineering officer in CPWD, Railways, MES, BRO, Indian Naval Armament Service, etc.
- Cadence
- Annual — typically Feb notification, exam June
- Typical vacancies
- ~500 (Civil + Mech + Elec + E&T combined)
- Eligibility
- BTech / BE in Civil / Mech / Elec / E&T, age 21-30
- Pattern
- Prelims (objective) → Mains (conventional) → Interview
- Starting salary
- ~₹56,100 base + DA + HRA (Group A officer scale)
State Civil Services + State Govt
UPPSC PCS — UP Public Service Commission
Uttar Pradesh PSCDeputy Collector, DSP, Block Development Officer entry in UP. Easier than UPSC; cadre confined to UP.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~400-600
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's, age 21-40 (Gen), domicile preferred but not always required
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains → Interview (similar to UPSC)
- Starting salary
- ₹6-9 LPA (Junior Time Scale; same as UPSC Group A entry)
BPSC CCE — Bihar PSC
Bihar Public Service CommissionDeputy Collector, Asst Commissioner of State Tax, BDO entry. Highest applicant volume after UPPSC.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~500-1000
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's, age 22-37 (Gen), Bihar domicile preferred
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹7-10 LPA
Banking + Insurance
IBPS PO — Probationary Officer
Institute of Banking Personnel SelectionOfficer scale-I entry into PNB, BoB, Canara, Indian Bank, Union Bank etc.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~4,000 (across 11 PSU banks)
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 20-30
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹6-8 LPA (Scale-I officer)
SBI PO — Probationary Officer
State Bank of IndiaOfficer entry into India's largest bank. Slightly higher pay + posting flexibility than IBPS PO.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~2,000
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 21-30
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains → Group Exercise + Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹7-9 LPA (Scale-I, SBI slightly higher than IBPS)
IBPS Clerk
Institute of Banking Personnel SelectionClerical cadre in PSU banks. Promotion to officer possible via internal exam after 2 years.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~6,000
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 20-28
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains
- Starting salary
- ₹2.5-3.5 LPA
SBI Clerk (Junior Associate)
State Bank of IndiaLargest bank, largest clerical recruitment in India.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~8,000
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 20-28
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains
- Starting salary
- ₹2.5-3.5 LPA
Railway Recruitment
RRB NTPC — Non-Technical Popular Categories
Railway Recruitment BoardStation Master, Goods Guard, Junior Clerk, Senior Clerk, Junior Account Asst etc.
- Cadence
- Irregular (2018, 2021, 2024 cycles)
- Typical vacancies
- ~10,000-35,000 per cycle
- Eligibility
- Class 12 (some posts) or Graduate, age varies by post
- Pattern
- CBT-1 → CBT-2 → Skill / Aptitude (post-dependent) → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹3-7 LPA (Level 2-6)
RRB Group D — Level 1
Railway Recruitment BoardTrack maintainer, Pointsman, Helper, Asst Loco Pilot, Tech Helper. Largest govt recruitment in India by volume.
- Cadence
- Irregular (2018, 2022 cycles; 2024 cycle ongoing)
- Typical vacancies
- ~1,00,000+ per cycle
- Eligibility
- Class 10 + ITI (for some posts), age 18-33
- Pattern
- CBT → PET (physical) → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹2.5-3.5 LPA (Level 1)
RRB ALP — Assistant Loco Pilot + Technician
Railway Recruitment BoardPath to becoming a Loco Pilot (train driver). Technician roles run in parallel.
- Cadence
- Irregular
- Typical vacancies
- ~15,000-30,000 per cycle
- Eligibility
- Class 10 + ITI / Diploma in relevant trade, age 18-30
- Pattern
- CBT-1 → CBT-2 → CBAT (computer-based aptitude) → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹3-5 LPA (Level 2)
SSC — CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD, Stenographer
SSC CGL — Combined Graduate Level
Staff Selection CommissionIncome Tax Inspector, Assistant Audit Officer, Excise Inspector, Asst Section Officer in CSS etc. ~30L applicants/year.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~17,000 (Group B + C posts across central ministries)
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 18-30 (post-specific)
- Pattern
- Tier 1 (objective) → Tier 2 (objective) → Tier 3 (descriptive) → Skill/CPT
- Starting salary
- ₹4-7 LPA (post-specific Level 4-7)
SSC CHSL — 10+2 Level
Staff Selection CommissionLower Division Clerk, Junior Secretariat Assistant, Data Entry Operator in central ministries.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~5,000 (LDC, JSA, DEO posts)
- Eligibility
- Class 12 pass, age 18-27
- Pattern
- Tier 1 (objective) → Tier 2 (descriptive + skill)
- Starting salary
- ₹3-5 LPA (Level 2-4)
SSC MTS + Havaldar (CBIC/CBN)
Staff Selection CommissionMulti-Tasking Staff in ministries + departments. Lowest qualification entry into central govt.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~7,000
- Eligibility
- Class 10 pass, age 18-25
- Pattern
- CBT → PET (for Havaldar) → Document verification
- Starting salary
- ₹2.5-4 LPA (Level 1)
Defence + Paramilitary
SSC GD Constable
Staff Selection CommissionConstable in central paramilitary forces. Largest annual govt recruitment by volume.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~50,000 (CRPF, BSF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, NIA, SSF)
- Eligibility
- Class 10 pass, age 18-23, physical standards
- Pattern
- CBT → PET/PST (physical) → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹3-4 LPA (Pay Level 3)
NDA — National Defence Academy
Union Public Service CommissionDirect Class 12 entry into Army, Navy, Air Force as cadet. 3-year training → IMA/AFA/INA.
- Cadence
- Twice yearly (NDA-I + NDA-II)
- Typical vacancies
- ~400 (per cycle; ~800/year total)
- Eligibility
- Class 12 pass (PCM for Army/Air Force; PCB/PCM for Navy), unmarried, age 16.5-19.5
- Pattern
- Written (Maths + GAT) → SSB Interview (5 days) → Medical
- Starting salary
- Cadets get stipend ₹56,100 during 3-year training; commissioned officers ₹56,100+
CDS — Combined Defence Services
Union Public Service CommissionGraduate entry to IMA/INA/AFA + OTA (Officers Training Academy). Most common defence-officer entry.
- Cadence
- Twice yearly
- Typical vacancies
- ~400 (per cycle)
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree (specific for Air Force / Navy), age 19-24 (varies by service)
- Pattern
- Written → SSB Interview → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹56,100+ on commissioning
AFCAT — Air Force Common Admission Test
Indian Air ForceIndian Air Force flying + ground branches. Includes both technical + non-technical entries.
- Cadence
- Twice yearly
- Typical vacancies
- ~200-300 per cycle
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree (specific subjects for technical branches), age 20-26
- Pattern
- AFCAT written → AFSB Interview → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹56,100+ on commissioning
PSU Engineering (via GATE)
PSU Engineering Recruitment (via GATE)
NTPC, PowerGrid, ONGC, IOCL, BHEL, GAIL etc. (each separately)GATE clear cut score is the common selection for top PSUs. Each PSU has its own merit list.
- Cadence
- Yearly (most major PSUs)
- Typical vacancies
- ~2,000-3,000 GETs total across major PSUs
- Eligibility
- BTech relevant branch + GATE score within PSU-specific cutoff
- Pattern
- GATE score → Shortlist → Group Discussion + Interview → Medical
- Starting salary
- ₹10-15 LPA inc. perks
Teaching — CTET, KVS, NVS, State TETs
CTET — Central Teacher Eligibility
Central Board of Secondary EducationMandatory cert for teaching in central govt schools (KVS, NVS) + many state cadres.
- Cadence
- Twice yearly
- Typical vacancies
- Eligibility cert (not vacancies); enables KVS/NVS/CBSE schools
- Eligibility
- Class 12 + DEd (for Paper I primary), Bachelor's + BEd (for Paper II upper-primary)
- Pattern
- Paper I (Class 1-5 teachers) and/or Paper II (Class 6-8 teachers), 150 MCQs each
- Starting salary
- After clearance: KVS PGT ₹56-60k base; NVS TGT ₹56-60k base. ~₹8-11 LPA inc allowances.
KVS PGT/TGT — Kendriya Vidyalaya Recruitment
Kendriya Vidyalaya SangathanCentral govt school teacher. Strong job security + central scale pay + national mobility.
- Cadence
- Irregular (last full cycle 2022-23)
- Typical vacancies
- ~13,000-15,000 per cycle (combined PGT/TGT/PRT)
- Eligibility
- PGT: PG + BEd; TGT: Bachelor's + BEd + CTET; PRT: DEd + CTET
- Pattern
- Written (objective + descriptive) → Interview
- Starting salary
- PGT ₹56-65k base; TGT ₹44-48k base; PRT ₹35-40k base + DA + HRA
Judicial Services
State Judicial Services (Civil Judge / Magistrate)
Various state High CourtsCivil Judge / Judicial Magistrate at sub-district + district courts. Path to District Judge + HC elevation.
- Cadence
- State-specific; annual or biennial
- Typical vacancies
- Varies by state, 50-300 typically
- Eligibility
- LLB + AIBE + age 21-35 (state-specific); 7 yr practice for Higher Judicial Service
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains (descriptive + drafting) → Viva-voce
- Starting salary
- ₹8-12 LPA inc. allowances + official residence
Regulatory Bodies — RBI, SEBI, NABARD, IRDAI
RBI Grade B Officer
Reserve Bank of IndiaIndia's central bank. Strong compensation + career path; intensely competitive (~3 lakh applicants).
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~250
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's with 60% (50% SC/ST/PwD), age 21-30
- Pattern
- Phase 1 (objective) → Phase 2 (English + Economics + Finance + Statistics descriptive) → Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹13-16 LPA inc. allowances
SEBI Grade A Officer
Securities and Exchange Board of IndiaSecurities + financial markets regulator. Among most prestigious regulatory roles.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~100
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree, age 21-30 (Gen)
- Pattern
- Phase 1 (objective) → Phase 2 (descriptive) → Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹15-18 LPA inc. allowances
NABARD Grade A Officer
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentRural + agri development banking apex. Strong career path with good work-life balance reputation.
- Cadence
- Annual
- Typical vacancies
- ~150
- Eligibility
- Bachelor's degree (Agri + Allied for some posts), age 21-30
- Pattern
- Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Starting salary
- ₹13-16 LPA inc. allowances
How to track notifications
Each recruitment has its own official portal (linked above). For real-time notifications, follow:
- PIB India — official press releases
- Employment News — weekly digest of govt openings
- State-specific Employment Exchange portals
- Your local newspaper's recruitment classified section