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Shishya Model Paper 1: SSLC Mathematics
Shishya model paper — not official, not leaked
12 questions, 30 marks, about 1 hour, written by Shishya on chapters of the Tamil Nadu SSLC Class 10 Mathematics textbook: Relations and Functions, Numbers and Sequences, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics and Probability. It is for revision before term exams (quarterly, half-yearly, mid-term, preparatory or prelim). It is not the board's paper, not a past paper and not a guess at any exam; your school sets its own term-exam portion.
Q1
2 marksRelations and FunctionsIf a set A has 3 elements and a set B has 4 elements, find the total number of relations from A to B.
Worked answer
- Total elements in A x B = 3 * 4 = 12
- Number of relations = 2^(number of elements in A x B)
- Number of relations = 2^12
- 2^12 = 4096
Answer: 4096 relations
Q2
2 marksRelations and FunctionsGiven f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x^2, find the value of the composite function f(g(2)).
Worked answer
- Calculate g(2) = 2^2 = 4
- Substitute g(2) into f(x): f(4) = 2(4) + 1
- Calculate 2(4) + 1 = 8 + 1
- Final value = 9
Answer: 9
Q3
2 marksNumbers and SequencesFind the HCF of 135 and 225 using Euclid's division lemma.
Worked answer
- 225 = 135 x 1 + 90
- 135 = 90 x 1 + 45
- 90 = 45 x 2 + 0
- The last non-zero remainder is the HCF
Answer: HCF = 45
Q4
2 marksNumbers and SequencesFind the sum of the first 20 terms of the arithmetic progression 3, 7, 11, ...
Worked answer
- a = 3, d = 4, n = 20
- S = n/2 [2a + (n-1)d]
- S = 20/2 [2(3) + (20-1)4]
- S = 10 [6 + 76]
- S = 10 x 82 = 820
Answer: 820
Q5
3 marksAlgebraSolve the pair of linear equations 3x + 2y = 13 and x - y = 1. Find the value of x.
Worked answer
- From x - y = 1, y = x - 1
- Substitute in the first equation: 3x + 2(x - 1) = 13
- 3x + 2x - 2 = 13, so 5x = 15
- x = 15/5 = 3 (and y = 3 - 1 = 2)
Answer: x = 3 (y = 2)
Q6
3 marksAlgebraFind the product of the roots of the quadratic equation x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0.
Worked answer
- a = 1, b = -9, c = 20
- Product of roots = c/a
- Product = 20/1 = 20
Answer: The product of the roots is 20.
Q7
3 marksCoordinate GeometryFind the area of the triangle whose vertices are A(2, 3), B(5, 7), and C(8, 1).
Worked answer
- Area = 1/2 * |x1(y2 - y3) + x2(y3 - y1) + x3(y1 - y2)|
- Area = 1/2 * |2(7 - 1) + 5(1 - 3) + 8(3 - 7)|
- Area = 1/2 * |2(6) + 5(-2) + 8(-4)|
- Area = 1/2 * |12 - 10 - 32|
- Area = 1/2 * |-30|
- Area = 15
Answer: 15 square units
Q8
3 marksCoordinate GeometryFind the slope of the line passing through the points P(1, 4) and Q(3, 10).
Worked answer
- Slope m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
- m = (10 - 4) / (3 - 1)
- m = 6 / 2
- m = 3
Answer: 3
Q9
3 marksMensurationA cylindrical water tank has a radius of 14 cm and a height of 20 cm. Find the curved surface area of the tank in square centimeters, taking pi as 22/7.
Worked answer
- Formula for curved surface area is 2 * pi * r * h
- Substitute values: 2 * (22/7) * 14 * 20
- Simplify: 2 * 22 * 2 * 20
- Calculate: 44 * 40
- Result: 1760
Answer: 1760 square centimeters
Q10
3 marksMensurationA solid cone has a base radius of 7 cm and a height of 24 cm. Find the volume of the cone in cubic centimeters, taking pi as 22/7.
Worked answer
- Formula for volume of a cone is (1/3) * pi * r^2 * h
- Substitute values: (1/3) * (22/7) * 7^2 * 24
- Simplify: (1/3) * (22/7) * 49 * 24
- Calculate: (1/3) * 22 * 7 * 24
- Calculate: 22 * 7 * 8
- Result: 1232
Answer: 1232 cubic centimeters
Q11
2 marksStatistics and ProbabilityThe marks of 5 students in a Mathematics test are 45, 50, 65, 70, and 85. Find the range of this data set.
Worked answer
- Highest mark = 85
- Lowest mark = 45
- Range = Highest - Lowest
- Range = 85 - 45
- Range = 40
Answer: 40 marks
Q12
2 marksStatistics and ProbabilityA fair die is thrown once. Find the probability that the number obtained is even. Express the answer as a decimal.
Worked answer
- Total outcomes = 6
- Even numbers = 2, 4, 6
- Number of favorable outcomes = 3
- Probability = Favorable / Total
- Probability = 3 / 6 = 0.5
Answer: 0.5
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