Schooling · Class 6 · Science · Nature’s Treasures · Chapter on a page

CBSE Class 6 · Science · NCERT Curiosity

Nature’s Treasures: chapter on a page

A cut of Shishya's notes for this chapter: the first paragraph of the introduction and the key ideas, formulas and facts, common mistakes and quick revision lists, word for word. Nothing is added or reworded; the worked examples are left out (they are on the chapter page).

About the notes: Written by Shishya's AI on 26 Sept 2026 from the chapter's title and class level, in Shishya's own words — not a copy or summary of the textbook. Read the official chapter for the book's own text, activities and exercises.

This note's current text has no applied fact-check on record.

Mind map

Drawn from the same notes by a fixed rule (no AI): each label is the item's own words — its bold term, its label before a colon, a short formula as written, or its first words.

Mind map of Nature’s Treasures: Key ideas, Formulas and facts, Watch out forKey ideasNatural resources are useful things…Renewable resources are those that…Non-renewable resources take…Forests give us wood, fruits…Water is essential for drinking…Soil helps plants grow, which gives…We must use natural resources…Formulas and factsA natural resource is anything…Renewable resources can be replaced…Non-renewable resources take…Forests provide wood, oxygen…About 71 percent of Earth's surface…Soil is formed over thousands of…Conservation means using resources…Watch out forThinking all water on Earth can be…Believing sunlight will run out like…Confusing natural resources with…Assuming planting one tree replaces…Forgetting that air is a resourceNature’s Treasures
The mind map as a list
  • Key ideas
    • Natural resources are useful things…
    • Renewable resources are those that…
    • Non-renewable resources take…
    • Forests give us wood, fruits…
    • Water is essential for drinking…
    • Soil helps plants grow, which gives…
    • We must use natural resources…
  • Formulas and facts
    • A natural resource is anything…
    • Renewable resources can be replaced…
    • Non-renewable resources take…
    • Forests provide wood, oxygen…
    • About 71 percent of Earth's surface…
    • Soil is formed over thousands of…
    • Conservation means using resources…
  • Watch out for
    • Thinking all water on Earth can be…
    • Believing sunlight will run out like…
    • Confusing natural resources with…
    • Assuming planting one tree replaces…
    • Forgetting that air is a resource

What this chapter is about

This chapter helps you understand the wonderful gifts that nature gives us. These gifts are called natural resources. A natural resource is anything useful that we get from nature without humans making it. Air, water, soil, sunlight, plants, animals, and minerals are all natural resources.

Key ideas

  • Natural resources are useful things we get from nature, not made by humans. Examples include water, air, forests, soil, sunlight, and minerals like iron and coal.
  • Renewable resources are those that nature can replace or that do not run out easily. Sunlight, wind, water, and forests (if we plant new trees) are renewable.
  • Non-renewable resources take millions of years to form and can get finished. Coal, petroleum (the oil we get petrol from), and natural gas are non-renewable.
  • Forests give us wood, fruits, medicines, and clean air. They are home to many animals and birds.
  • Water is essential for drinking, farming, cooking, and cleaning. Rivers, lakes, ponds, and groundwater are our main sources.
  • Soil helps plants grow, which gives us food and oxygen. Healthy soil is a precious resource.
  • We must use natural resources carefully. Wasting water, cutting too many trees, or polluting the air harms nature and ourselves.

Formulas and facts to remember

  • A natural resource is anything useful that comes from nature and is not made by humans.
  • Renewable resources can be replaced by nature in a short time or do not get used up — examples: sunlight, wind, water.
  • Non-renewable resources take millions of years to form and can run out — examples: coal, petroleum, natural gas.
  • Forests provide wood, oxygen, fruits, medicines, and shelter for wildlife.
  • About 71 percent of Earth's surface is covered with water, but most of it is salty ocean water; only a small part is fresh water we can drink.
  • Soil is formed over thousands of years from rocks breaking down and mixing with dead plant and animal matter.
  • Conservation means using resources wisely so they last longer and are available for future generations.

Common mistakes

  • Thinking all water on Earth can be used for drinking → the fix: most water is salty ocean water; only a tiny part is fresh water.
  • Believing sunlight will run out like coal → the fix: sunlight is renewable; the Sun keeps shining every day.
  • Confusing natural resources with man-made things → the fix: a plastic bottle is man-made, but the petroleum used to make it is a natural resource.
  • Assuming planting one tree replaces a whole forest quickly → the fix: forests take many years to grow; we must protect existing trees too.
  • Forgetting that air is a resource → the fix: clean air is vital for breathing and is a natural treasure we must not pollute.

Quick revision

  • Natural resources come from nature; we do not make them.
  • Renewable resources can be replaced; non-renewable ones can run out.
  • Water, air, soil, forests, and minerals are key natural treasures.
  • Conservation means using resources wisely and not wasting them.
  • Planting trees and saving water help protect nature's gifts.