Geography of India

10 practice questions on Geography of India for UKSSSC, with answers

Shishya's practice questions, written with AI. Each answer was checked by an automated second pass, not by a person.

1. 1.Which is the longest river in India?

   • (A)Yamuna
   • (B)Godavari
   • (C)Ganga
   • (D)Brahmaputra
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (C) Ganga

   Solution: The Ganga (Ganges) is the longest river in India with a total length of approximately 2,525 kilometers, flowing from the Himalayas to the Bay of Bengal.

   Report an error

2. 2.Which of the following rivers does NOT originate from the Himalayas?

   • (A)Ganga
   • (B)Brahmaputra
   • (C)Narmada
   • (D)Yamuna
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (C) Narmada

   Solution: The Narmada river originates from the Amarkantak plateau in Madhya Pradesh, not from the Himalayas. Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Yamuna all originate from the Himalayan region.

   Report an error

3. 3.Which is the longest river in India entirely within the country?

   • (A)Yamuna
   • (B)Godavari
   • (C)Krishna
   • (D)Narmada
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (B) Godavari

   Solution: The Godavari is the longest river entirely within India, flowing approximately 1,465 km from Maharashtra to the Bay of Bengal through Andhra Pradesh.

   Report an error

4. 4.Which type of soil is most extensively found in the Deccan Plateau and is formed by the weathering of basaltic lava?

   • (A)Alluvial soil
   • (B)Red soil
   • (C)Black soil (Regur)
   • (D)Laterite soil
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (C) Black soil (Regur)

   Solution: Black soil, also known as Regur soil, is predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau covering parts of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Karnataka. It is formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks. This soil is rich in iron, lime, calcium, and magnesium but deficient in nitrogen and organic matter. It has excellent moisture retention capacity and is ideal for cotton cultivation.

   Report an error

5. 5.Which of the following National Parks is known for the Asiatic Lion and is located in Gujarat?

   • (A)Kanha National Park
   • (B)Gir National Park
   • (C)Bandipur National Park
   • (D)Kaziranga National Park
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (B) Gir National Park

   Solution: Gir National Park (also known as Sasan Gir) is located in Gujarat and is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion in the world. Established in 1965, it covers an area of approximately 1,412 sq km. The park has been successful in conserving the Asiatic Lion population, which has shown a steady increase over the years.

   Report an error

6. 6.The Chilika Lake, Asia's largest brackish water lagoon, is located in which Indian state and is separated from the Bay of Bengal by a sandy ridge?

   • (A)Andhra Pradesh
   • (B)Tamil Nadu
   • (C)Odisha
   • (D)West Bengal
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (C) Odisha

   Solution: Chilika Lake is located in Odisha on the eastern coast of India. It is Asia's largest brackish water lagoon and is separated from the Bay of Bengal by a 60 km long sandy ridge. The lake is an important ecosystem supporting rich biodiversity and is a Ramsar site (wetland of international importance). It is also a major wintering ground for migratory birds.

   Report an error

7. 7.The Zoji La Pass connects which two regions of India?

   • (A)Kashmir Valley and Ladakh
   • (B)Himachal Pradesh and Tibet
   • (C)Sikkim and Bhutan
   • (D)Uttarakhand and Nepal
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (A) Kashmir Valley and Ladakh

   Solution: Zoji La (also spelled Zojila) is a high mountain pass at an elevation of approximately 3,528 meters in the Himalayas. It connects the Kashmir Valley with Ladakh on National Highway 1 (Srinagar-Leh highway). The pass is strategically important and remains closed during winter months due to heavy snowfall. It is being developed with a tunnel to ensure all-weather connectivity.

   Report an error

8. 8.भारत में कुल कितने राज्य हैं (2025 तक)?

   • (A)26
   • (B)28
   • (C)29
   • (D)30
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (B) 28

   Solution: भारत में वर्तमान में 28 राज्य और 8 केंद्र शासित प्रदेश हैं।

   Report an error

9. 9.भारत में शिवालिक पर्वत श्रेणी किस क्षेत्र में स्थित है?

   • (A)उत्तर-पश्चिमी भारत
   • (B)उत्तरी भारत के हिमालय की तलहटी
   • (C)दक्षिण भारत
   • (D)पूर्वोत्तर भारत
   Show the answer and solution

   Answer: (B) उत्तरी भारत के हिमालय की तलहटी

   Solution: शिवालिक पर्वत श्रेणी हिमालय की सबसे बाहरी और सबसे दक्षिणी श्रेणी है, जो उत्तरी भारत में हिमालय की तलहटी में स्थित है।

   Report an error

10. 10.The Indira Point, the southernmost point of Indian territory, is located in which of the following?

    • (A)Lakshadweep Islands
    • (B)Andaman Islands
    • (C)Nicobar Islands
    • (D)Gulf of Mannar
    Show the answer and solution

    Answer: (C) Nicobar Islands

    Solution: Indira Point, formerly known as Pygmalion Point, is located in the Great Nicobar Island of the Nicobar Islands group. It is the southernmost point of Indian territory and was significantly affected by the 2004 tsunami. It lies at approximately 6°45'N latitude.

    Report an error