TSPSC Group II · General Studies and General Abilities
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Indian Economy and Planning
Economic Development, Planning, Budget, Banking and Finance
In the official syllabus: TGPSC — Scheme and Syllabus for Recruitment to the Posts of Group-II Services, Paper III: Economy and Development, Part I: Indian Economy: Issues and Challenges, Unit 5: Planning, NITI Aayog and Public Finance (read 29 Sept 2026).
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2 practice questions on Indian Economy and Planning for TSPSC Group II, with answers
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1.Which of the following is NOT a component of India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) calculation using the expenditure method?
- (A)Private Consumption Expenditure
- (B)Government Consumption Expenditure
- (C)Net Exports (Exports minus Imports)
- (D)Fiscal Deficit of the Government
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Answer: (D) Fiscal Deficit of the Government
Solution: The expenditure method of GDP calculation includes Private Consumption, Government Consumption, Gross Investment, and Net Exports. Fiscal Deficit is a measure of government borrowing and is not a component of GDP calculation.
2.The term 'Green Revolution' in India primarily refers to:
- (A)Large-scale afforestation programs undertaken in the 1970s
- (B)Significant increase in agricultural production through high-yielding variety seeds
- (C)Promotion of organic farming across rural India
- (D)Development of renewable energy sources in agriculture
Show the answer and solution
Answer: (B) Significant increase in agricultural production through high-yielding variety seeds
Solution: The Green Revolution in India, which began in the mid-1960s, refers to the dramatic increase in agricultural production, especially wheat and rice, achieved through the introduction of high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, and improved irrigation.
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