Read a short case and infer the right answer from given data.
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Q1 · Case Studies and Inferences · EASY
Read the case and answer: Ravi noticed that his city had very poor air quality in November. He read that farmers in nearby states were burning crop stubble after harvest. The smoke from burning stubble travels with wind and mixes with fog in cold weather, creating a thick layer that traps pollutants near the ground. What is this thick layer of smoke and fog called?
Q2 · Case Studies and Inferences · EASY
Read the case and answer: Meera's school announced that the annual day function would be held on January 26, 2024. The chief guest would be a retired army officer who had served in the Kargil War. The function would begin with the national anthem, followed by flag hoisting. Students would perform cultural programmes showing unity in diversity. What national event is celebrated on January 26 in India?
Q3 · Case Studies and Inferences · MEDIUM
Read the case and answer: A company launched a new electric car in India in 2024. The car has a range of 400 km on a single charge and takes 8 hours to charge fully with a home charger. The company claims the car produces zero tailpipe emissions. However, critics argue that if the electricity used for charging comes from coal-fired power plants, the overall carbon footprint is still significant. What does the critics' argument primarily highlight?
Q4 · Case Studies and Inferences · HARD
Read the case and answer: A border dispute arose between two Indian states over a river water sharing agreement. State A is upstream and has built a dam that reduces water flow to State B downstream. State B's farmers are suffering crop loss due to inadequate irrigation. State A argues it needs the water for drinking purposes for its growing population. Both states have moved the Supreme Court. Meanwhile, the central government has appointed an inter-state water disputes tribunal to resolve the matter. Which constitutional feature is reflected in this case?
Q5 · Case Studies and Inferences · MEDIUM
A country facing severe water scarcity decided to implement rainwater harvesting in all urban buildings. This decision was primarily aimed at achieving which of the following goals?