RPSC RAS 2022 previous year paper practice · PYQ-pattern set

RPSC RAS 2022 PYQ-pattern questions

Showing 10 of the 16 PYQ-pattern questions in this set — freshly worded in that year's pattern, not the original questions. Answers and solutions open under each question.

1. Q1 · Indian National Movement

   The Dandi March undertaken by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 was against:

   • A. Forest laws
   • B. Salt monopoly
   • C. Textile tariffs
   • D. Land revenue policies
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   The Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) was launched to protest against the British monopoly on salt production and the salt tax, marking a major step in the Civil Disobedience Movement.

2. Q2 · Ancient India

   Which of the following was NOT a feature of the Indus Valley Civilization?

   • A. Planned urban settlements
   • B. Underground drainage system
   • C. Use of iron tools
   • D. Trade with Mesopotamia
   Answer and solution

   Answer: C

   The Indus Valley Civilization belonged to the Bronze Age and used bronze and copper tools. Iron came into widespread use only during the later Vedic period.

3. Q3 · Handicrafts

   Which town in Rajasthan is renowned for its traditional craft of block printing with delicate floral motifs?

   • A. Barmer
   • B. Bagru
   • C. Sanganer
   • D. Kota
   Answer and solution

   Answer: C

   Sanganer, near Jaipur, is famous for its hand-block printing craft featuring intricate floral motifs on textiles, practiced for centuries.

4. Q4 · Location and physiography of Rajasthan

   What is the approximate latitudinal extent of Rajasthan?

   • A. 21°30' N to 28°15' N
   • B. 23°03' N to 30°12' N
   • C. 25°10' N to 32°20' N
   • D. 20°45' N to 27°30' N
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   Rajasthan extends from approximately 23°03' North to 30°12' North latitude and 69°30' East to 78°17' East longitude, making it the largest state in India by area.

5. Q5 · World Geography

   Consider the following statements regarding the Great Rift Valley: 1. It extends from Lebanon in Asia to Mozambique in Africa. 2. It is associated with volcanic activity and the formation of several lakes. 3. The Red Sea is part of the Rift Valley system. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

   • A. 1 and 2 only
   • B. 2 and 3 only
   • C. 1 and 3 only
   • D. 1, 2 and 3
   Answer and solution

   Answer: D

   All three statements are correct. The Great Rift Valley extends from Lebanon through East Africa to Mozambique, is characterized by active volcanic zones and numerous lakes (like Victoria, Tanganyika), and the Red Sea formed as part of this divergent tectonic boundary.

6. Q6 · Wildlife and protected areas

   Which wildlife sanctuary in Rajasthan is specifically known for the conservation of the Chinkaras (Indian Gazelle)?

   • A. Tal Chhapar Sanctuary
   • B. Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
   • C. Sitamata Wildlife Sanctuary
   • D. Sariska Tiger Reserve
   Answer and solution

   Answer: A

   Tal Chhapar Sanctuary in Churu district is renowned for Chinkara conservation and is home to large herds of blackbucks. Kumbhalgarh is known for wolves and leopards, Sitamata for flying squirrels, and Sariska is a tiger reserve.

7. Q7 · Union Government

   With reference to the powers of the Supreme Court of India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in disputes between the Union and States 2. The Supreme Court can issue writs only for enforcement of Fundamental Rights 3. The advice given by the Supreme Court under Article 143 is binding on the President Select the correct answer:

   • A. 1 only
   • B. 1 and 2 only
   • C. 2 and 3 only
   • D. 1, 2 and 3
   Answer and solution

   Answer: A

   Only statement 1 is correct. Under Article 131, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in Union-State disputes. Statement 2 is incorrect—the Supreme Court can issue writs under Article 32 for Fundamental Rights AND under Article 139A for any other purpose. Statement 3 is incorrect—advice under Article 143 (advisory jurisdiction) is not binding on the President.

8. Q8 · Rajasthan Government structure

   In the context of Rajasthan State Government, which of the following are features of the Council of Ministers? I. The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor. II. The total number of Ministers, including the Chief Minister, cannot exceed 15% of the total strength of the Legislative Assembly. III. A Minister who is not a member of the Legislature must get elected within six months. Select the correct answer:

   • A. Only I and II
   • B. Only II and III
   • C. Only I and III
   • D. All I, II and III
   Answer and solution

   Answer: D

   All three statements are correct. The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor, the total number of Ministers including the Chief Minister cannot exceed 15% of the total strength of the Assembly as per the 91st Amendment, and a non-member Minister must get elected within six months.

9. Q9 · Basic concepts

   What does the term 'Fiscal Deficit' represent in government budgeting?

   • A. Total revenue minus total expenditure
   • B. Total expenditure minus total revenue excluding borrowings
   • C. Revenue expenditure minus revenue receipts
   • D. Capital expenditure minus capital receipts
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   Fiscal Deficit is calculated as total expenditure minus total revenue (excluding borrowings). It indicates the total borrowing requirements of the government and reflects the extent to which the government needs to borrow to meet its expenditure.

10. Q10 · Agriculture and food security

    Minimum Support Price (MSP) for agricultural commodities is announced on the recommendation of which institution?

    • A. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
    • B. Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices
    • C. NITI Aayog
    • D. Reserve Bank of India
    Answer and solution

    Answer: B

    MSP is announced by the Government of India on the recommendation of the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP), which is a statutory body under the Ministry of Agriculture.