KPSC KAS 2022 previous year paper practice · PYQ-pattern set

KPSC KAS 2022 PYQ-pattern questions

Showing 10 of the 16 PYQ-pattern questions in this set — freshly worded in that year's pattern, not the original questions. Answers and solutions open under each question.

1. Q1 · Indian Polity and Political System

   Under which Article of the Constitution does the President have the power to promulgate ordinances when Parliament is not in session?

   • A. Article 121
   • B. Article 123
   • C. Article 143
   • D. Article 213
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   Article 123 of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to promulgate ordinances when either House of Parliament is not in session. These ordinances have the same force as an Act of Parliament but must be approved within six weeks of reassembly.

2. Q2 · Current Events

   The 'Quad' grouping that focuses on Indo-Pacific security consists of which four nations?

   • A. India, Japan, Australia, United States
   • B. India, China, Russia, Japan
   • C. India, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia
   • D. India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
   Answer and solution

   Answer: A

   The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) comprises India, Japan, Australia, and the United States. It is an informal strategic forum aimed at ensuring a free, open, and prosperous Indo-Pacific region.

3. Q3 · Environment and Ecology

   Consider the following statements regarding the Western Ghats: 1. They are older than the Himalayan mountain range 2. They are recognized as one of the eight 'hottest hotspots' of biological diversity 3. They influence the Indian monsoon weather pattern 4. Over 40% of India's endemic plant species are found here How many of the above statements are correct?

   • A. Only one
   • B. Only two
   • C. Only three
   • D. All four
   Answer and solution

   Answer: D

   All four statements are correct. The Western Ghats are geologically older than the Himalayas, are designated as a biodiversity hotspot, play a crucial role in monsoon patterns by intercepting moisture-laden winds, and harbor a very high percentage of India's endemic flora.

4. Q4 · Karnataka Economy and Administration

   Karnataka's contribution to India's total IT exports is approximately what percentage?

   • A. 15-20%
   • B. 25-30%
   • C. 35-40%
   • D. 45-50%
   Answer and solution

   Answer: C

   Karnataka, primarily through Bangalore, contributes approximately 35-40% of India's total IT exports, making it the leading state in the information technology sector and a major contributor to India's software services exports.

5. Q5 · English Language

   Read the following passage and answer the question: "Digital literacy has become as essential as traditional literacy in the modern world. Without the ability to navigate online platforms, individuals risk being excluded from vital services and opportunities." What is the MAIN idea of the passage?

   • A. Traditional literacy is no longer important
   • B. Digital skills are now equally important as reading and writing
   • C. Online platforms are difficult to use
   • D. Everyone should abandon traditional literacy
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   The passage emphasizes that digital literacy has become as essential as traditional literacy, meaning both are equally important in today's world.

6. Q6 · English Language

   Choose the one-word substitution for: "A person who loves books"

   • A. Bibliophile
   • B. Philatelist
   • C. Numismatist
   • D. Philanthropist
   Answer and solution

   Answer: A

   Bibliophile is the correct term for a person who loves or collects books. Philatelist collects stamps, numismatist collects coins, and philanthropist loves humanity.

7. Q7 · Basic Numeracy and Number Relations

   A shopkeeper marks his goods 25% above the cost price and allows a discount of 10%. What is his profit percentage?

   • A. 10.5%
   • B. 12.5%
   • C. 15%
   • D. 17.5%
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   Let cost price = ₹100. Marked price = ₹125. Selling price after 10% discount = 125 × 0.9 = ₹112.5. Profit = 112.5 − 100 = ₹12.5, so profit percentage = 12.5%.

8. Q8 · Data Interpretation

   A company's quarterly revenue (in lakhs) for the year 2022 is given below: Q1: ₹45 lakhs Q2: ₹52 lakhs Q3: ₹48 lakhs Q4: ₹59 lakhs What is the average quarterly revenue for the year?

   • A. ₹50 lakhs
   • B. ₹51 lakhs
   • C. ₹52 lakhs
   • D. ₹53 lakhs
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   Average revenue = (45 + 52 + 48 + 59)/4 = 204/4 = ₹51 lakhs.

9. Q9 · English Language

   Read the following passage: Climate change poses significant risks to agricultural productivity. Rising temperatures and erratic rainfall patterns affect crop yields, threatening food security. Implementing sustainable farming practices and investing in climate-resilient crop varieties are crucial steps toward mitigating these impacts. According to the passage, what is a key solution to address climate impacts on agriculture?

   • A. Stopping all industrial activities
   • B. Implementing sustainable farming and climate-resilient crops
   • C. Reducing agricultural output
   • D. Relocating farming to urban areas
   Answer and solution

   Answer: B

   The passage clearly states that sustainable farming practices and climate-resilient crop varieties are crucial solutions.

10. Q10 · General Science and Technology

    With reference to ISRO's contribution to space technology, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Chandrayaan-2 successfully landed a rover on the lunar south pole. 2. Mangalyaan (Mars Orbiter Mission) made India the first Asian nation to reach Martian orbit. 3. GSLV Mk III is India's heaviest launch vehicle capable of carrying 4-ton class satellites. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

    • A. 1 and 2 only
    • B. 2 and 3 only
    • C. 1 and 3 only
    • D. 1, 2 and 3
    Answer and solution

    Answer: B

    Statement 1 is incorrect—Chandrayaan-2's lander Vikram crashed; the rover did not successfully land. Statements 2 and 3 are correct regarding India's Mars mission achievement and GSLV Mk III capabilities.