JTET · Previous year papers · 2025
JTET 2025 previous year paper practice · PYQ-pattern set
19 PYQ-pattern questions modelled on the 2025 paper (which had 150) · 150 min
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Showing 10 of the 19 PYQ-pattern questions in this set — freshly worded in that year's pattern, not the original questions. Answers and solutions open under each question.
Q1 · Concept of Development
Which principle of development states that a child develops control over the central body parts before gaining control over the extremities?
- A. Principle of Integration
- B. Proximodistal Principle
- C. Cephalocaudal Principle
- D. Principle of Individual Differences
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The proximodistal principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward. Children first gain control over the trunk and then gradually over the arms, hands, and fingers.
Q2 · Assessment, RTE and CCE
What is the primary purpose of formative assessment in the teaching-learning process?
- A. To rank students based on their performance
- B. To provide feedback during the learning process for improvement
- C. To decide which students should be promoted to the next class
- D. To evaluate teachers' effectiveness only
Answer and solution
Answer: B
Formative assessment is conducted during the learning process to provide ongoing feedback that helps both teachers and students identify strengths and areas for improvement.
Q3 · Varnamala / Phonology
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा वर्ग 'हस्व स्वर' है?
- A. अ, इ, उ, ऋ
- B. आ, ई, ऊ, ए
- C. अ, आ, इ, ई
- D. उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए
Answer and solution
Answer: A
हस्व स्वर वे हैं जिनके उच्चारण में कम समय लगता है। अ, इ, उ, ऋ हस्व स्वर हैं।
Q4 · Prefixes and Suffixes
निम्नलिखित में से किस शब्द में 'इक' प्रत्यय नहीं है?
- A. सामाजिक
- B. धार्मिक
- C. भौतिक
- D. पालक
Answer and solution
Answer: D
पालक शब्द में 'अक' प्रत्यय है, न कि 'इक'। शेष सभी में 'इक' प्रत्यय है।
Q5 · Synonyms and Antonyms
निम्नलिखित शब्द का सबसे उपयुक्त समानार्थी शब्द चुनिए: 'उत्कर्ष'
- A. पतन
- B. उन्नति
- C. विफलता
- D. निराशा
Answer and solution
Answer: B
'उत्कर्ष' का अर्थ है 'उन्नति' या 'प्रगति'। यह शब्द विकास और ऊँचाई की ओर बढ़ने को दर्शाता है।
Q6 · Parts of Speech
निम्नलिखित वाक्य में रेखांकित शब्द का सही शब्द-भेद (Part of Speech) पहचानिए: "बच्चे मैदान में तेजी से दौड़ रहे हैं।"
- A. संज्ञा
- B. क्रिया विशेषण
- C. सर्वनाम
- D. विशेषण
Answer and solution
Answer: B
'तेजी से' क्रिया 'दौड़ना' की विशेषता बता रहा है, अतः यह क्रिया विशेषण है।
Q7 · Fractions and Decimals
एक कक्षा में कुल 40 छात्र हैं। यदि 3/8 छात्र लड़कियाँ हैं, तो लड़कों की संख्या कितनी है?
- A. 15
- B. 20
- C. 25
- D. 30
Answer and solution
Answer: C
लड़कियों की संख्या = 3/8 × 40 = 15। लड़कों की संख्या = 40 - 15 = 25।
Q8 · Ratio and Proportion
If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5:3 and there are 40 students in total, how many girls are there?
- A. 12
- B. 15
- C. 18
- D. 20
Answer and solution
Answer: B
Total parts = 5 + 3 = 8. Number of girls = (3/8) × 40 = 15.
Q9 · Money and Time
A train leaves station A at 8:45 AM and reaches station B at 2:30 PM on the same day. What is the total travel time?
- A. 5 hours 15 minutes
- B. 5 hours 45 minutes
- C. 6 hours 15 minutes
- D. 6 hours 45 minutes
Answer and solution
Answer: B
From 8:45 AM to 2:30 PM = (2:30 PM - 8:45 AM) = 5 hours 45 minutes.
Q10 · Pedagogy of Mathematics
A teacher wants students to develop spatial visualization skills. Which of the following teaching aids is MOST appropriate for this purpose?
- A. Number charts displaying place value
- B. Flash cards with multiplication tables
- C. Geoboards for creating geometric patterns
- D. Abacus for learning addition
Answer and solution
Answer: C
Geoboards allow students to create and manipulate shapes in two dimensions, which directly enhances spatial visualization and understanding of geometric concepts.
Breakdown by subject
Child Development and Teaching Methods
2 questions
Language I — Hindi / English
3 questions
Language II — Tribal / Regional
1 questions
Mathematics (Paper I)
4 questions
Environmental Studies (Paper I)
3 questions
Mathematics and Science (Paper II)
4 questions
Social Studies (Paper II)
2 questions