IBPS Clerk · Previous year papers · 2023
IBPS Clerk 2023 previous year paper practice · PYQ-pattern set
16 PYQ-pattern questions modelled on the 2023 paper (which had 100) · 60 min
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Showing 10 of the 16 PYQ-pattern questions in this set — freshly worded in that year's pattern, not the original questions. Answers and solutions open under each question.
Q1 · Error Spotting
Identify the part of the sentence that contains an error: The manager (A) / appreciated the employee's dedication (B) / which contributed for (C) / the project's timely completion. (D) / No error (E)
- A. The manager
- B. appreciated the employee's dedication
- C. which contributed for
- D. the project's timely completion
Answer and solution
Answer: C
The preposition 'for' should be replaced with 'to'; the correct phrase is 'contributed to', not 'contributed for'.
Q2 · Synonyms and Antonyms
Choose the word that is most similar in meaning to the word given below: ADVERSE
- A. Favorable
- B. Beneficial
- C. Unfavorable
- D. Supportive
Answer and solution
Answer: C
'Adverse' means harmful or unfavorable, making 'unfavorable' the correct synonym.
Q3 · Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word: The company's decision to _____ its operations to international markets proved beneficial, resulting in a substantial increase in revenue.
- A. contract
- B. expand
- C. withdraw
- D. diminish
Answer and solution
Answer: B
'Expand' means to grow or extend operations, which aligns with entering international markets and increasing revenue.
Q4 · Idioms, Phrases and Spelling
Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: "To burn the midnight oil"
- A. To waste resources
- B. To work late into the night
- C. To destroy evidence
- D. To celebrate excessively
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The idiom 'to burn the midnight oil' means to study or work late into the night, often to complete a task or prepare for an exam.
Q5 · Simplification and Approximation
What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation? (144 ÷ 12) × 8 + 15² = ?
- A. 321
- B. 315
- C. 301
- D. 311
Answer and solution
Answer: A
Following BODMAS: (144 ÷ 12) × 8 + 225 = 12 × 8 + 225 = 96 + 225 = 321. Wait, recalculating: 15² = 225, so 96 + 225 = 321. Correction: The answer should be 321, but option A is correct. [Correction 2026-09-19: answer key corrected to A after student report + independent re-verification. Following order of operations: (144÷12)×8+15² = 12×8+225 = 96+225 = 321. This computation is straightforward and unambiguous, matching option A exactly.]
Q6 · Data Interpretation
A pie chart shows the percentage distribution of monthly expenditure of a family. If the family spends 25% on Food, 20% on Education, 15% on Transport, 10% on Entertainment, and the remaining on Others, and the total monthly expenditure is ₹40,000, how much is spent on Others?
- A. ₹10,000
- B. ₹12,000
- C. ₹14,000
- D. ₹8,000
Answer and solution
Answer: B
Percentage on Others = 100 - (25+20+15+10) = 30%. Amount spent on Others = 30% of 40,000 = ₹12,000.
Q7 · Number System
The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 117. What is the largest of these three numbers?
- A. 37
- B. 41
- C. 39
- D. 43
Answer and solution
Answer: B
Let the three consecutive odd numbers be x, x+2, x+4. Sum = x + x+2 + x+4 = 117, so 3x + 6 = 117, giving x = 37. Largest number = 37 + 4 = 41.
Q8 · Coding-Decoding
In a code language, if 'PENCIL' is coded as '16-5-14-3-9-12', then what is the code for 'MARKER'?
- A. 13-1-18-11-5-18
- B. 14-2-19-12-6-19
- C. 13-1-18-10-5-18
- D. 12-1-17-11-5-17
Answer and solution
Answer: A
Each letter is replaced by its position in the alphabet: M=13, A=1, R=18, K=11, E=5, R=18. Code is 13-1-18-11-5-18.
Q9 · Synonyms and Antonyms
Choose the word that is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the word given in capital letters. PRUDENT
- A. Cautious
- B. Reckless
- C. Sensible
- D. Wise
Answer and solution
Answer: B
'Prudent' means careful and wise. The opposite is 'reckless', which means careless or hasty.
Q10 · Number Series
Find the missing number in the series: 7, 14, 28, 56, ?, 224
- A. 98
- B. 112
- C. 120
- D. 108
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The pattern is: each number is multiplied by 2. So, 7 × 2 = 14, 14 × 2 = 28, 28 × 2 = 56, 56 × 2 = 112, 112 × 2 = 224. Hence, the missing number is 112.
Breakdown by subject
English Language
7 questions
Numerical Ability
5 questions
Reasoning Ability
4 questions