GPSC Class 1-2 · Previous year papers · 2022
GPSC Class 1-2 2022 previous year paper practice · PYQ-pattern set
20 PYQ-pattern questions modelled on the 2022 paper (which had 200) · 180 min
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Showing 10 of the 20 PYQ-pattern questions in this set — freshly worded in that year's pattern, not the original questions. Answers and solutions open under each question.
Q1 · Modern India and freedom struggle
The resolution for 'Poorna Swaraj' (Complete Independence) was adopted by the Indian National Congress at which session?
- A. Calcutta Session, 1928
- B. Lahore Session, 1929
- C. Karachi Session, 1931
- D. Haripura Session, 1938
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The Lahore Session of 1929, presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, adopted the Poorna Swaraj resolution on December 31, 1929, and January 26, 1930 was celebrated as Independence Day thereafter.
Q2 · Ancient India
Consider the following statements regarding the Gupta period: 1. The Gupta rulers patronized both Vaishnavism and Buddhism. 2. Land grants to Brahmanas (Agraharas) became more common during this period. 3. The use of Sanskrit in administration declined compared to Prakrit. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 2 and 3 only
- C. 1 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer and solution
Answer: A
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Gupta rulers patronized both religions, and land grants (Agraharas) to Brahmanas increased. Statement 3 is incorrect—Sanskrit was increasingly used in administration during the Gupta period, not declining.
Q3 · Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is best known for integrating how many princely states into the Union of India after independence?
- A. Approximately 362 states
- B. Approximately 462 states
- C. Approximately 562 states
- D. Approximately 662 states
Answer and solution
Answer: C
Sardar Patel successfully integrated approximately 562 princely states into the Union of India, earning him the title 'Iron Man of India' for his decisive leadership.
Q4 · Delhi Sultanate and Mughal rule in Gujarat
Which Sultan of the Gujarat Sultanate successfully resisted Mughal invasions during Humayun's reign before Gujarat eventually fell to Akbar?
- A. Ahmad Shah I
- B. Mahmud Begada
- C. Bahadur Shah
- D. Muzaffar Shah II
Answer and solution
Answer: C
Bahadur Shah resisted Humayun's attacks in the 1530s, though he eventually lost territory; complete Mughal annexation occurred under Akbar several decades later.
Q5 · Mineral and energy resources
Which of the following mineral/energy resources is/are found in Gujarat? 1. Lignite in Bhavnagar 2. Bauxite in Jamnagar 3. Oil and Gas in Ankleshwar Select the correct answer:
- A. 1 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer and solution
Answer: D
All three statements are correct. Gujarat has lignite deposits in Bhavnagar, bauxite in Jamnagar, and significant oil and gas reserves in Ankleshwar region.
Q6 · Biology and human body
Which organ in the human body is primarily responsible for detoxification of harmful substances?
- A. Kidney
- B. Liver
- C. Pancreas
- D. Spleen
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The liver is the primary organ responsible for detoxification in the human body. It metabolizes drugs, alcohol, and other toxic substances, converting them into less harmful compounds for excretion.
Q7 · Union Government
Consider the following statements regarding the Council of Ministers at the Union level: 1. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. 2. A Minister who is not a member of either House of Parliament must become a member within six months. 3. The President can dismiss a Minister without the advice of the Prime Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 2 and 3 only
- C. 1 only
- D. All of the above
Answer and solution
Answer: A
Statements 1 and 2 are correct as per Articles 75(3) and 75(5). Statement 3 is incorrect because the President acts on the advice of the Prime Minister in such matters under Article 75(2).
Q8 · Environment and ecology
The term 'Ramsar Convention' is associated with the conservation of which of the following?
- A. Coral reefs
- B. Wetlands
- C. Tropical forests
- D. Mangroves only
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty signed in 1971 for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands, recognizing their ecological importance for biodiversity and human well-being.
Q9 · Industrial hubs of Gujarat
Which of the following cities in Gujarat is known as the 'Manchester of India' due to its large textile industry?
- A. Surat
- B. Rajkot
- C. Ahmedabad
- D. Vadodara
Answer and solution
Answer: C
Ahmedabad is known as the 'Manchester of India' due to its historical prominence in the textile industry, especially cotton mills established during the early 20th century.
Q10 · Gujarat state schemes
Which Gujarat state scheme focuses on providing skill development and employment opportunities to youth in rural and urban areas?
- A. Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana
- B. Mukhyamantri Apprenticeship Scheme
- C. Kisan Suryodaya Yojana
- D. Swagat Portal
Answer and solution
Answer: B
The Mukhyamantri Apprenticeship Scheme aims to provide skill development training and employment opportunities to youth by offering apprenticeships in various industries across Gujarat.
Breakdown by subject
General Studies (Paper I)
13 questions
General Studies (Paper II)
7 questions