Current affairs — 28 October 2026

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1. Sunil Kumar was chosen to be the new head of ONGC, which finds oil and gas for India.
2. The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet made this decision on 23 October 2026.
3. This appointment matters because ONGC is a big government company that supplies energy to the country.
4. People who use petrol, diesel, and gas in their homes and vehicles are affected by ONGC's work.
5. ONGC chairman appointment is an important PSU news topic for government exam current affairs questions.

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1. Three High Court Chief Justices took oath as Supreme Court judges on 6 October 2026.
2. The judges are Sunita Agarwal, Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya, and Aparesh Kumar Singh.
3. The Supreme Court Collegium recommended them and the Union Government approved the appointments quickly.
4. This affects all court cases and legal decisions in the country because Supreme Court judges hear the most important cases.
5. Supreme Court judge appointments follow a recommendation by the Collegium and approval by the Government.

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1. The Reserve Bank of India raised its main interest rate by 25 basis points to 5.50% on 7 October 2026.
2. RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra announced this decision, which was the first rate increase since 2023.
3. This increase was done to control rising inflation caused by tensions in West Asia and problems in supply chains.
4. When banks have to pay higher interest to RBI, they increase loan interest rates for ordinary people and businesses.
5. For government exams, remember that the repo rate is the key policy tool RBI uses to manage inflation and money supply.

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1. The Reserve Bank of India said in October that India's economy is strong even though the world has uncertainty.
2. The RBI released this bulletin on 23 October with information about prices and money coming into India.
3. Prices of food and fuel went up in September, which made overall inflation increase slightly.
4. When prices rise, common people pay more for daily things like groceries and petrol.
5. For exams, remember that RBI bulletins track inflation and whether India's economy stays stable or faces problems.

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1. The 8th Central Pay Commission held meetings with people in Mumbai to gather their views on government salaries and pensions.
2. A former Supreme Court judge named Ranjana Prakash Desai is leading this Pay Commission.
3. The Commission is collecting opinions from different groups because it will soon decide how much government employees and retired employees should earn.
4. This affects central government workers and their families who depend on these salaries and pensions.
5. The Pay Commission will give its interim report soon and changes are likely to happen from January 2026.

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1. The government decided to increase Dearness Allowance, which is extra money given to central workers to help them afford rising prices.
2. This increase was approved by the Union Cabinet for all central government employees and pensioners.
3. The Dearness Allowance will go from 58% to 60% of their basic pay or pension starting from January 2026.
4. Government employees and their families will get more money each month to spend on everyday needs like food and transportation.
5. Remember that DA increased by 2% to reach 60%, and this happened under the 7th Central Pay Commission rules.

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1. ISRO said it will build four launch pads by 2029 to launch more satellites from India.
2. ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan made this announcement on 25 October 2026.
3. India needs more launch pads because many countries and companies want to launch satellites, and this helps India compete globally.
4. People working in space technology and satellite companies will have more job opportunities when these pads are ready.
5. ISRO plans to have four functional launch pads by 2029 as part of expanding India's space operations.